RESEARCH

Rainsford Island Archaeological Survey
Gulf of Maine Cod Project: History of Marine Populations

In 2001, a map was created of the above-ground and underwater landscapes and archaeological sites of Rainsford Island, one of the 34 islands located in Boston Harbor, Massachusetts. The project was conducted by the Institute of Maritime History (IMH) with support of the Center of Coastal and Ocean Mapping (CCOM) and sponsored by the Boston Landmarks Commission (BLC) and the Massachusetts Historical Commission (MHC). The purpose of the mapping survey was to determine the impact of human actions and natural factors on the island's historic and prehistoric archaeological sites. As the managers of Rainsford Island, the BLC commissioned this survey in order to determine if the island is suitable for public uses such as education, recreation, and scientific research. The BLC also would use the survey findings to develop a long-term management and preservation plan for the island's cultural and natural resources.

Boston Harbor

Overview Map of Boston Harbor Islands

The archaeological survey of Rainsford Island used low-impact, remote-sensing techniques that offered significant insight into the dynamic environment of a part of Boston Harbor. High-resolution maps provided coastal resource managers with the spatial information needed for informed decision-making and preservation planning. The survey also provided the Boston Landmarks Commission with critical data from which future archaeological research and education programs can proceed. A survey report on this project by the Institute of Maritime History is available on request from the Massachusetts Historical Commission or the Boston Landmarks Commission.

Learn More» The Gulf of Maine Cod Project Web Site